News is a form of information that is broadcast to a wide audience. In general, it is a report about current events. However, there are many different types of news.
One of the first forms of news was government proclamations. Government action and announcements were considered news for hundreds of years. During the 19th century, news articles became stories with plots and conflict. Then, the 20th century brought us television and radio.
The way that news is judged will depend on the society you live in. For example, people in a dog eating society are not likely to consider a man biting a dog to be news.
A big news story will be something unusual. An insect discovery might be a big deal for a specialist publication. Likewise, the assassination of Mrs Gandhi would be a significant event for a general news broadcast.
Another important element in news is the way that it is categorized. This is a subject of much debate. Some journalists believe that the same story is interpreted differently in different societies.
There are many factors that contribute to the news value of an event. It might include:
News stories must be relevant to the readers’ lives. They can be interesting or funny. These days, news is often provided through television, radio, and the Internet.
One of the most common topics for news reports is war. Weather can also be a significant factor. Extremely low rainfall and high temperatures can have an impact on everyday activities.