Technology is the rational process of creating means to order and transform matter, energy, and information to realize certain valued ends. It consists of both tangible tools, such as utensils or machines, and intangible ones, such as software.
When applied to education, technology can help students gain an understanding of key concepts and master new skills. It can also help teachers communicate with their students more effectively and create opportunities for student voice in learning.
In general, technology aims to reduce human effort while increasing efficiency and productivity. This can be accomplished by automating processes or engaging computers in tasks that humans may find too tedious or time-consuming.
To do this, it requires a clear idea of what end is being achieved and a rational approach to problem solving. This requires scientific knowledge of the world and the ability to think through contingencies, constraints and behavior in specific circumstances.
The resulting solutions are often designed by professionals who are experts in graphics, statistics and mathematical modeling. After testing all possible options, a team of people chooses one that is the most effective and best-fit for the desired purpose.
The next step in the development of technology is to translate the ideas behind it into usable products. This can take a long time, but it is crucial for the success of any technology. It takes time to build a working prototype, complete tests and gain confidence in the technology’s effectiveness.